English poem
Xlix. Imitations Of Artificial French Forms
by George Saintsbury (1845–1933)
(a) Triolet:
Rose kissed | me to-day. Will she kiss | me to-mor|row? Let it be | as it may, Rose kissed | me to-day. But the plea|sure gives way To a sa|vour of sor|row;-- Rose kissed | me to-day,-- Will she | kiss me to-morrow?
(b) Rondeau:
With pipe and flute the rustic Pan Of old made music sweet for man; And wonder hushed the warbling bird, And closer drew the calm-eyed herd,-- The rolling river slowlier ran.
Ah! would,--ah! would, a little span, Some air of Arcady could fan This age of ours, too seldom stirred With pipe and flute!
But now for gold we plot and plan; And from Beersheba unto Dan, Apollo's self might pass unheard, Or find the night-jar's note preferred;-- Not so it fared, when time began, With pipe and flute!
(The number of lines in a rondeau is not immutable, nor is it in a rondel, where the principle is the return of whole lines as in the triolet, but, since the poem is longer, giving room for more not repeated matter.)
(c) Ballade:
Ship, to the roadstead rolled, What dost thou?--O, once more Regain the port. Behold! Thy sides are bare of oar, Thy tall mast wounded sore Of Africus, and see, What shall thy spars restore?-- Tempt not the tyrant sea!
What cable now will hold When all drag out from shore? What god canst thou, too bold, In time of need implore? Look! for thy sails flap o'er, Thy stiff shrouds part and flee, Fast--fast thy seams outpour,-- Tempt not the tyrant sea!
What though thy ribs of old The pines of Pontus bore! Not now to stern of gold Men trust, or painted prore! Thou, or thou count'st it store A toy of winds to be, Shun thou the Cyclads' roar,-- Tempt not the tyrant sea!
ENVOY.
Ship of the State, before A care, and now to me A hope in my heart's core,-- Tempt not the tyrant sea!
(All these examples are Mr. Austin Dobson's, and inserted here by his kind permission. It will be observed that the lines follow general English prosodic rules. It is only the stanza that is borrowed.)